clojure-koans/src/koans/14_destructuring.clj

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(ns koan-engine.runner)
(ns koans.14-destructuring (:use koan-engine.core))
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(def test-address
{:street-address "123 Test Lane"
:city "Testerville"
:state "TX"})
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(meditations
"Destructuring is an arbiter: it breaks up arguments"
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(= __ ((fn [[a b]] (str b a))
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[:foo :bar]))
"Whether in function definitions"
(= (str "First comes love, "
"then comes marriage, "
"then comes Clojure with the baby carriage")
((fn [[a b c]] __)
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["love" "marriage" "Clojure"]))
"Or in let expressions"
(= "Rich Hickey aka The Clojurer aka Go Time aka Macro Killah"
(let [[first-name last-name & aliases]
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(list "Rich" "Hickey" "The Clojurer" "Go Time" "Macro Killah")]
__))
"You can regain the full argument if you like arguing"
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(= {:original-parts ["Stephen" "Hawking"] :named-parts {:first "Stephen" :last "Hawking"}}
(let [[first-name last-name :as full-name] ["Stephen" "Hawking"]]
__))
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"Break up maps by key"
(= "123 Test Lane, Testerville, TX"
(let [{street-address :street-address, city :city, state :state} test-address]
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__))
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"Or more succinctly"
(= "123 Test Lane, Testerville, TX"
(let [{:keys [street-address __ __]} test-address]
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__))
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"All together now!"
(= "Test Testerson, 123 Test Lane, Testerville, TX"
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(___ ["Test" "Testerson"] test-address)))