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327 lines
18 KiB
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<title>Balkian's site - WELCOME</title>
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<i class="fa fa-home fa-large"></i>
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<a href="../../post/"><li class='' >Blog
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<a href="//jfernando.es" target="_blank"><li>
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CV
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</li></a>
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</ul>
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</header>
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<h2>Zotero</h2>
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<span class="date">2014/12/09</span>
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<span>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/zotero'><span class="label">zotero</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/webdav'><span class="label">webdav</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/nginx'><span class="label">nginx</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/apache'><span class="label">apache</span></a>
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</span>
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<h3></h3>
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<p><a href="https://www.zotero.org/">Zotero</a> is an Open Source tool that lets you
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organise your bibliography, syncing it with the cloud. Unlike other
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alternatives such as <a href="http://www.mendeley.com">Mendeley</a>, Zotero can
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upload the attachments and data to a private cloud via WebDav.</p>
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<p>If you use nginx as your web server, know that even though it provides
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partial support for webdav, Zotero needs more than that. Hence, you will
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need another webdav server, and optionally let nginx proxy to it. This
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short post provides the basics to get that set-up working under
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Debian/Ubuntu.</p>
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<h2 id="setting-up-apache">Setting up Apache</h2>
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<p>First we need to install Apache:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">sudo apt-get install apache2
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>Change the head of “/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default” to:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-apache" data-lang="apache"><span style="color:#f92672"><VirtualHost</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">*:880</span><span style="color:#f92672">></span>
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>Then, create a file /etc/apache2/sites-available/webdav:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 1
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 2
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 3
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 4
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 5
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 6
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 7
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 8
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f"> 9
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">10
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">11
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">12
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">13
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-apache" data-lang="apache">Alias <span style="color:#e6db74">/dav</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">/home/webdav/dav</span>
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<span style="color:#f92672"><Location</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">/dav</span><span style="color:#f92672">></span>
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Dav <span style="color:#66d9ef">on</span>
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Order Allow,Deny
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Allow from <span style="color:#66d9ef">all</span>
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Dav <span style="color:#66d9ef">On</span>
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Options +Indexes
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AuthType Basic
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AuthName DAV
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AuthBasicProvider file
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AuthUserFile <span style="color:#e6db74">/home/webdav/.htpasswd</span>
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Require valid-user
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<span style="color:#f92672"></Location></span>
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>Ideally, you want your webdav folders to be private, adding
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authentication to them. So you need to create the webdav and zotero
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users and add the passwords to an htpasswd file. Even though you could
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use a single user, since you will be configuring several clients with
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your credentials I encourage you to create the zotero user as well. This
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way you can always change the password for zotero without affecting any
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other application using webdav.</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">4
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">sudo adduser webdav
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sudo htpasswd -c /home/webdav/.htpasswd webdav
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sudo htpasswd /home/webdav/.htpasswd zotero
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sudo mkdir -p /home/webdav/dav/zotero
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>Enable the site and restart apache:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">4
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">sudo a2enmod webdav
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sudo a2enmod dav_fs
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sudo a2ensite webdav
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sudo service apache2 restart
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>At this point everything should be working at
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<a href="http://">http://</a><your_host>:880/dav/zotero</p>
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<h2 id="setting-up-nginx">Setting up NGINX</h2>
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<p>After the Apache side is working, we can use nginx as a proxy to get
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cleaner URIs. In your desired site/location, add this:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">2
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">3
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">4
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">5
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">6
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</span><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">7
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-nginx" data-lang="nginx"><span style="color:#66d9ef">location</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">/dav</span> {
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<span style="color:#f92672">client_max_body_size</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">20M</span>;
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<span style="color:#f92672">proxy_set_header</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">X-Real-IP</span> $remote_addr;
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<span style="color:#f92672">proxy_set_header</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">X-Forwarded-For</span> $remote_addr;
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<span style="color:#f92672">proxy_set_header</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">Host</span> $host;
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<span style="color:#f92672">proxy_pass</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">http://127.0.0.1:880</span>;
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}
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><p>Now just reload nginx:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><div style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4">
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<table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;width:auto;overflow:auto;display:block;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code><span style="margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#7f7f7f">1
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</span></code></pre></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%">
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<pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">sudo service nginx force-reload
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</code></pre></td></tr></table>
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</div>
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</div><h2 id="extras">Extras</h2>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="http://zoteroreader.com/">Zotero Reader</a> - HTML5 client</li>
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<li><a href="https://github.com/ajlyon/zandy">Zandy</a> - Android Open Source
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client</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div id="sidebar" class="fixed">
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<div id="badge" class="flip-container" ontouchstart="this.classList.toggle('hover');">
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<div class="flipper sticky expand">
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<div class="front">
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<img id="avatar" class="expandx" src="../../img/me.png">
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</div>
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<div class="back">
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<div id="about">
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<div class="icons vertical-center">
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fab fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-linux"></i></span><span class="explanation">Linux user</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fab fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-android"></i></span><span class="explanation">Android dev and user</span></span>
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<a href="http://github.com/balkian" target="_blank"><span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fab fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-github"></i> </span><span class="explanation">Github user</span></span></a>
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<a href="http://gitlab.com/balkian" target="_blank"><span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fab fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-gitlab"></i> </span><span class="explanation">GitLab user</span></span></a>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fab fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-stack-exchange"></i> </span><span class="explanation">StackExchange fan</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-music"></i> </span><span class="explanation">Music lover</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-film"></i> </span><span class="explanation">Movie fan</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-laptop"></i> </span><span class="explanation">Always on a PC</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-moon"></i> </span><span class="explanation">Night owl</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-terminal"></i></span> <span class="explanation">CLI user</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-flag"></i></span> <span class="explanation">I love languages</span></span>
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<span class="coolicon"><span class="fa-stack"> <i class="fas fa-square fa-stack-2x" ></i><i class="fas fa-inverse fa-stack-1x fa-code"></i> </span> <span class="explanation">I love programming</span></span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="entries">
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<h2 class="title">Latest entries</h2>
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<dt><a href="../../post/2019-05-01-surface-go/">Linux on the Microsoft Surface Go</a></dt>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/linux'><span class="label">linux</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/surface-go'><span class="label">surface go</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/config'><span class="label">config</span></a>
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<dt><a href="../../post/2019-01-06-zigbee2mqtt/">Controlling Zigbee devices with MQTT</a></dt>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/mqtt'><span class="label">mqtt</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/iot'><span class="label">iot</span></a>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/zigbee'><span class="label">zigbee</span></a>
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<dt><a href="../../post/2016-09-28-tqdm/">Progress bars in python</a></dt>
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<a class="tag" href='../../tags/python'><span class="label">python</span></a>
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<dt><a href="../../post/2015-04-10-github-dotfiles/">Sharing dotfiles</a></dt>
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